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  • The term blowback, which officials of the Central Intelligent Agency first invented for their own internal use, . . . refers to the unintended consequences of policies that were kept secret from the American people. What the daily press reports as the malign act of terrorists or drug lords or rogue states or illegal arms merchants often turn out to be blowback from earlier American operations.

    Chalmers Johnson (2001). “Blowback: The Costs and Consequences of American Empire”, p.23, Macmillan