The power of population is so superior to the power of the earth to produce subsistence for man, that premature death must in some shape or other visit the human race.
Instead of recommending cleanliness to the poor, we should encourage contrary habits. In our towns we should make the streets narrower, crowd more people into the houses, and court the return of the plague.
The world's population will multiply more rapidly than the available food supply.
Population, when unchecked, increases in a geometrical ratio. Subsistence increases only in an arithmetical ratio. A slight acquaintance with numbers will shew the immensity of the first power in comparison of the second.
Evil exists in the world not to create despair but activity.
I think it will be found that experience, the true source and foundation of all knowledge, invariably confirms its truth.
The redundant population, necessarily occasioned by the prevalence of early marriages, must be repressed by occasional famines, and by the custom of exposing children, which, in times of distress, is probably more frequent than is ever acknowledged to Europeans.
The histories of mankind are histories only of the higher classes.
Nature herself in times of great poverty or bad climatic conditions, as well as poor harvest, intervenes to restrict the increase of population of certain countries or races; this, to be sure, by a method as wise as it is ruthless.
The power of population is indefinitely greater than the power in the earth to produce subsistence for man.
The labouring poor, to use a vulgar expression, seem always to live from hand to mouth. Their present wants employ their whole whole attention, and they seldom think of the future. Even when they have an opportunity of saving they seldom exercise it, but all that is beyond their present neccessities goes, generally speaking, to the ale house.
The rich, by unfair combinations, contribute frequently to prolong a season of distress among the poor.
The most baleful mischiefs may be expected from the unmanly conduct of not daring to face truth because it is unpleasing.
It has appeared that from the inevitable laws of our nature, some human beings must suffer from want. These are the unhappy persons who, in the great lottery of life, have drawn a blank.
The most successful supporters of tyranny are without doubt those general declaimers who attribute the distresses of the poor, and almost all evils to which society is subject, to human institutions and the iniquity of governments.
A feather will weigh down a scale when there is nothing in the opposite one.
Had population and food increased in the same ratio, it is probable that man might never have emerged from the savage state.
Population, when unchecked, goes on doubling itself every 25 years or increases in a geometrical ratio.
The perpetual tendency of the race of man to increase beyond the means of subsistence is one of the general laws of animated nature, which we can have no reason to expect to change.
It may at first appear strange, but I believe it is true, that I cannot by means of money raise a poor man and enable him to live much better than he did before, without proportionably depressing others in the same class.
A writer may tell me that he thinks man will ultimately become an ostrich. I cannot properly contradict him.
The transfer of three shillings and sixpence a day to every labourer would not increase the quantity of meat in the country. There is not at present enough for all to have a decent share. What would then be the consequence?
Malthus married in 1804 and beat three children with his wife
Each pursues his own theory, little solicitous to correct or improve it by an attention to what is advanced by his opponents.
To remedy the frequent distresses of the common people, the poor laws of England have been instituted; but it is to be feared that though they may have alleviated a little the intensity of individual misfortune, they have spread the general evil over a much larger surface.
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